Research and Advocacy
We are engaged in pioneering research into the effects of incarceration on infants, mothers, and caregivers. We actively collect quantitative and qualitative data in partnership with the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. We’re beginning to understand impacts of parental incarceration on infant development, caregiver well-being, psychological stress, and the dynamics of communication and relationships. Our data is always used to improve our programs and respond to the real, expressed needs of the families we serve. This research also shines a light on needed policy reforms; mothers and caregivers are in the best position to advocate for these changes at every level of state government.
Why is this Research Important?
This research uncovers the often-overlooked consequences of incarceration on the most vulnerable in society – infants, mothers, and caregivers. By exploring the effects on infant development, caregiver well-being, and familial bonds, we contribute to a deeper understanding of the challenges faced by families impacted by incarceration. This knowledge is pivotal in advocating for policy changes and interventions that can nurture healthier parent-child relationships and improve the overall well-being of all involved.
Research Informed Advocacy
The insights derived from our data collection efforts can potentially transform the lives of caregivers who often shoulder significant responsibilities without adequate resources. By shedding light on the health challenges caregivers face and the impact on their ability to work, we strive to advocate for support programs that improve their physical and mental well-being.
What We Have Learned
Our research findings enable evidence-based policy recommendations that address the unique needs of incarcerated mothers and their infants. By identifying gaps in support systems and recognizing the strains on caregivers, we aim to influence policies that foster better living conditions and opportunities for these families.
Programs Respond to Real Needs
Through understanding communication and relationship patterns that facilitate successful reunification, our research contributes to establishing best practices for maintaining connections between incarcerated mothers and their children. Promoting avenues such as letter exchanges, pictures, and emails pave the way for nurturing these essential bonds even under challenging circumstances.
Findings from Our Research
Caregiver Dynamics and Responsibilities
Our research uncovers a complex caregiver landscape for babies born in prison:
85% if infants are cared for by biologically related caregivers
57% are cared for by grandparents
2.2% enter foster care from birth
Impact on Caregiver Health and Finances
The strain of caregiving is evident; more than a quarter of caregivers are already living below the federal poverty limit when they assume care for the child and 37% reported household employment adjustments because of caregiving duties.
These findings underscore the pressing need for holistic support for caregivers in this unique context.
Building Stronger Bonds and Support Networks
Our research underscores the importance of nurturing relationships during incarceration. By facilitating communication through letters, pictures, and emails, we aim to strengthen parent-child bonds. Our findings drive our advocacy for policies and programs that promote healthier reunification outcomes, ensuring the well-being of both mothers and their children.